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Linux lp.c Out-of-Bounds Write via Kernel Command-line

Aleph Research Advisory

Identifier

Severity

Moderate

Products

  1. Linux

Vulnerable Versions

  1. Linux 4.12-rc1 and below

  2. Linux 3.x

  3. Linux 2.6.x

  4. Linux 2.4.x

  5. Linux 2.2.x

Mitigation

Patch has been committed to the mainline tree, available in the 4.12-rc2 release. 3.18 / 4.4 / 4.9 / 4.11 stable releases with the patch are also available (see timeline).

Technical Details

Due to a missing bounds check, and the fact that parport_ptr integer is static, a kernel command-line adversary (can happen due to bootloader vulnerabilities in Secure Boot environments, e.g. CVE-2016-10277) can overflow the parport_nr array in the following code, by appending many (>LP_NO) lp=none arguments to the command line.

static int parport_nr[LP_NO] = { [0 ... LP_NO-1] = LP_PARPORT_UNSPEC };
static char *parport[LP_NO];
[...]
#ifndef MODULE
static int __init lp_setup (char *str)
{
static int parport_ptr;
[...]
} else if (!strncmp(str, "parport", 7)) {
    int n = simple_strtoul(str+7, NULL, 10);
    if (parport_ptr < LP_NO)
        parport_nr[parport_ptr++] = n;
    else
        printk(KERN_INFO "lp: too many ports, %s ignored.\n",
               str);
} else if (!strcmp(str, "auto")) {
    parport_nr[0] = LP_PARPORT_AUTO;
} else if (!strcmp(str, "none")) {
    parport_nr[parport_ptr++] = LP_PARPORT_NONE;
[...]
#endif
[...]
__setup("lp=", lp_setup);

Patch

As per our report, Willy Tarreau commited the following patch:

diff --git a/drivers/char/lp.c b/drivers/char/lp.c
index 565e4cf..8249762 100644
--- a/drivers/char/lp.c
+++ b/drivers/char/lp.c
@@ -859,7 +859,11 @@ static int __init lp_setup (char *str)
 	} else if (!strcmp(str, "auto")) {
 		parport_nr[0] = LP_PARPORT_AUTO;
 	} else if (!strcmp(str, "none")) {
-		parport_nr[parport_ptr++] = LP_PARPORT_NONE;
+		if (parport_ptr < LP_NO)
+			parport_nr[parport_ptr++] = LP_PARPORT_NONE;
+		else
+			printk(KERN_INFO "lp: too many ports, %s ignored.\n",
+			       str);
 	} else if (!strcmp(str, "reset")) {
 		reset = 1;
 	}

Timeline

Posts

Credit